What is the purpose of Maryland's Graduated Licensing System?

The purpose of Maryland's Graduated Licensing System is to provide new drivers with increased driving experience in stages. This system is designed to help novice drivers develop their driving skills in a safe and controlled manner. By introducing driving privileges progressively, it allows new drivers to gain practical experience while limiting exposure to high-risk situations.

For instance, in the initial stage, the driver may have restrictions such as not driving with passengers or during nighttime hours. As they demonstrate responsible driving behavior and accumulate more experience, they gradually receive fewer restrictions. This structured approach aims to enhance the driver's skills and confidence before they obtain a full, unrestricted license.

The other options do not align with the primary goals of the Graduated Licensing System. Reducing the number of driving tests does not contribute to building driving experience. Eliminating penalties for first-time drivers could risk promoting unsafe driving habits, and allowing unmonitored driving contradicts the very principle of ensuring that new drivers are adequately prepared to handle the responsibilities of driving alone.